{"id":16881,"date":"2015-01-08T08:00:42","date_gmt":"2015-01-07T23:00:42","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.sssg.org\/blogs\/hiro345\/?p=16881"},"modified":"2015-01-05T21:28:32","modified_gmt":"2015-01-05T12:28:32","slug":"vagrant%e3%82%92%e4%bd%bf%e3%81%a3%e3%81%a6%e3%80%81ansible-%e3%82%92%e4%bd%bf%e3%81%88%e3%82%8b%e7%92%b0%e5%a2%83%e3%82%92%e7%94%a8%e6%84%8f%e3%81%97%e3%81%a6%e3%81%bf%e3%82%8b","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.hiro345.net\/blogs\/hiro345\/archives\/16881.html","title":{"rendered":"Vagrant\u3092\u4f7f\u3063\u3066\u3001Ansible \u3092\u4f7f\u3048\u308b\u74b0\u5883\u3092\u7528\u610f\u3057\u3066\u307f\u308b"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u300cAnsible \u30c1\u30e5\u30fc\u30c8\u30ea\u30a2\u30eb | Ansible Tutorial in Japanese<\/a>\u300d\u3092\u53c2\u8003\u306b\u3057\u3066\u3001Ansible\u3092\u4f7f\u3063\u3066\u307f\u3088\u3046\u3068\u3057\u305f\u3068\u3053\u308d\u3001\u306a\u304b\u306a\u304b\u3001\u6e96\u5099\u304c\u9762\u5012\u3067\u3059\u306d…\u3002\u6163\u308c\u308c\u3070\u3001\u305d\u308c\u307b\u3069\u3067\u3082\u306a\u3044\u3088\u3046\u306a\u306e\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u8a66\u3059\u74b0\u5883\u3092\u7528\u610f\u3059\u308b\u307e\u3067\u6642\u9593\u304c\u304b\u304b\u3063\u3066\u307e\u3059\u3002
\n
\nVirtualBox\u3068Vagrant\u3092\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30eb\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3053\u308d\u306e\u8aac\u660e\u306f\u7701\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u304b\u3089\u3001node1\u3068node2\u306eCentOS6\u30de\u30b7\u30f3\u3092\u7528\u610f\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002node1\u306bansible\u3092\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30eb\u3057\u3001node2\u3078\u30c7\u30d7\u30ed\u30a4\u3092\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\r\n$ mkdir ansible-tutorial\r\n$ cd ansible-tutorial\r\n$ vagrant init centos6 http:\/\/opscode-vm-bento.s3.amazonaws.com\/vagrant\/virtualbox\/opscode_centos-6.5_chef-provisionerless.box\r\n<\/pre>\n
Vagrantfile \u306f\u4fee\u6b63\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u300cconfig.vm.box = “centos6″\u300d\u306f\u4e0b\u8a18\u306b\u7f6e\u304d\u63db\u3048\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
\r\n  config.vm.define :node1 do |node|\r\n    node.vm.box = "centos6"\r\n    node.vm.network :forwarded_port, guest: 22, host: 2001, id: "ssh"\r\n    node.vm.network :private_network, ip: "192.168.33.11"\r\n  end\r\n  config.vm.define :node2 do |node|\r\n    node.vm.box = "centos6"\r\n    node.vm.network :forwarded_port, guest: 22, host: 2002, id: "ssh"\r\n    node.vm.network :forwarded_port, guest: 80, host: 8000, id: "http"\r\n    node.vm.network :private_network, ip: "192.168.33.12"\r\n  end\r\n<\/pre>\n
\u307e\u305f\u3001\u6700\u5f8c\u306eend\u306e\u76f4\u524d\u306b\u4e0b\u8a18\u3092\u8ffd\u52a0\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
\r\n  config.vm.provision "shell",\r\n      inline: "sudo yum -y update && sudo yum -y install gcc make automake autoconf kernel-headers kernel-devel"\r\n<\/pre>\n
Vagrantfile\u304c\u7528\u610f\u3067\u304d\u305f\u3089vagrant\u30de\u30b7\u30f3\u30922\u53f0\u7528\u610f\u3059\u308b\u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30d7\u30c8\u3092\u4f5c\u6210\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4e0b\u8a18\u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30d7\u30c8 create_vm.sh \u3092\u7528\u610f\u3057\u3066\u5b9f\u884c\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002VirtualBox\u306eGuestAddition\u3092\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30eb\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u30d1\u30c3\u30b1\u30fc\u30b8\u304c\u8db3\u308a\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u306e\u3067\u3001Vagrantfile\u306f\u4fee\u6b63\u3057\u3066provision\u3067\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30eb\u3059\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001vagrant-vbguest\u30d7\u30e9\u30b0\u30a4\u30f3\u3092\u4f7f\u3046\u306e\u3067\u3001\u3053\u308c\u3082\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30eb\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002kernel\u306e\u30d0\u30fc\u30b8\u30e7\u30f3\u306f\u6700\u65b0\u306b\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u4e00\u5ea6 vagrant up \u3092\u3057\u3066\u304b\u3089\u3001halt\u3001up\u3068\u3057\u3066\u518d\u8d77\u52d5\u3092\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u308c\u304b\u3089VirtualBox\u306eGuestAddition\u3092\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30eb\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
\r\n#!\/bin\/sh\r\n\r\nvagrant plugin install vagrant-vbguest\r\nfor n in 1 2\r\ndo\r\n  vagrant up node${n}\r\n  vagrant halt node${n}\r\n  vagrant up node${n}\r\n  vagrant vbguest node${n} --do install\r\ndone\r\n<\/pre>\n
\u5b9f\u884c\u3059\u308b\u306b\u306f\u3001\u6b21\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3067node1\u3068node2\u306e\u4eee\u60f3\u30de\u30b7\u30f3\u304c\u7528\u610f\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
\r\n$ sh create_vm.sh\r\n<\/pre>\n
node1\u3067ansible\u3092\u4f7f\u3046\u306e\u3067\u3001node1\u3078ssh\u30ed\u30b0\u30a4\u30f3\u3057\u3066epel\u3068ansible\u3092\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30eb\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u6b21\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306ainstall_epel_ansible.sh\u3092Vagrantfile\u3068\u540c\u3058\u30c7\u30a3\u30ec\u30af\u30c8\u30ea\u3078\u4f5c\u6210\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
\r\n#!\/bin\/sh\r\n\r\nyum -y install yum-priorities\r\nwget http:\/\/dl.fedoraproject.org\/pub\/epel\/6\/x86_64\/epel-release-6-8.noarch.rpm\r\nrpm -Uvh epel-release-6*.rpm\r\nyum -y install ansible\r\n<\/pre>\n
\u5b9f\u884c\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
\r\n$ vagrant ssh node1 -c "sudo sh \/vagrant\/install_epel_ansible.sh"\r\n<\/pre>\n
scp\u3092\u4f7f\u3048\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u3001vagrant ssh-config\u3092\u5b9f\u884c\u3057\u3066\u3001ssh_config\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u3078\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3092\u4fdd\u5b58\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
\r\n$ vagrant ssh-config node1 > ssh_config\r\n$ vagrant ssh-config node2 >> ssh_config\r\n<\/pre>\n
node1\u3067\u52d5\u4f5c\u3055\u305b\u308bansible\u3067\u306f\u3001node1\u304b\u3089node2\u3078\u306eSSH\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u306e\u3067\u3001\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u306a\u3057\u3067\u63a5\u7d9a\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3092\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002ssh-keygen\u3067\u30d1\u30b9\u30d5\u30ec\u30fc\u30ba\u306a\u3057\u306e\u9375\u3092\u4f5c\u6210\u3057\u3001node1:.ssh\/id_rsa.pub\u3092node2:.ssh\/authorized_keys\u3078\u8ffd\u52a0\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
\r\n$ vagrant ssh node1 -c "ssh-keygen"\r\n$ scp -F ssh_config node1:.ssh\/id_rsa.pub .\r\n$ scp -F ssh_config id_rsa.pub node2:\r\n$ vagrant ssh node2 -c "cat id_rsa.pub >> .ssh\/authorized_keys"\r\n<\/pre>\n
node1\u3078SSH\u30ed\u30b0\u30a4\u30f3\u3057\u3066\u3001ansible\u3067ping\u3092\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001\u6b21\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
\r\n$ echo 192.168.33.12 > hosts\r\n$ ansible -i hosts 192.168.33.12 -m ping\r\n [WARNING]: The version of gmp you have installed has a known issue regarding\r\ntiming vulnerabilities when used with pycrypto. If possible, you should update\r\nit (i.e. yum update gmp).\r\n\r\n192.168.33.12 | success >> {\r\n    "changed": false, \r\n    "ping": "pong"\r\n}\r\n$\r\n<\/pre>\n
\u3068\u308a\u3042\u3048\u305a\u3001\u3053\u3053\u307e\u3067\u3067\u304d\u308c\u3070\u3001\u3042\u3068\u306f ansible \u306e playbook \u3092\u52d5\u304b\u3057\u3066\u3001\u3044\u308d\u3044\u308d\u8a66\u3059\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5931\u6557\u3057\u305f\u3089 node2 \u3060\u3051 destroy \u3057\u3066\u3001\u305d\u3061\u3089\u3060\u3051\u518d\u69cb\u7bc9\u3059\u308c\u3070\u3044\u3044\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n
Ansible, Vagrant, Chef \u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306f\u6b21\u306e\u66f8\u7c4d\u304c\u53c2\u8003\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n